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Optional

Struct Optional 

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pub struct Optional<T: AnyCompatible> { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

In-place mirror of C++ ffi::Optional<T>: a single 16-byte TVMFFIAny cell (wrapped as Any) whose type_index == kTVMFFINone encodes nullopt.

Layout-compatible with the C++ type (size_of == 16); see the module docs. Reuses Any’s reference-counting Clone/Drop, which are a no-op on the nullopt cell (type_index below kTVMFFIStaticObjectBegin).

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impl<T: AnyCompatible> Optional<T>

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pub fn some(value: T) -> Self

An engaged optional holding value.

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pub fn none() -> Self

A disengaged optional (nullopt, a kTVMFFINone cell).

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pub fn has_value(&self) -> bool

Whether a value is present.

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pub fn is_none(&self) -> bool

Whether the optional is nullopt.

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pub fn get(&self) -> Option<T>

Decodes the value in place, cloning it out (ref-counted inc_ref for object payloads). Returns None when nullopt. No FFI call.

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pub fn into_option(self) -> Option<T>

Takes the value out, consuming self (moves the payload, no inc_ref).

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pub fn set(&mut self, value: Option<T>)

Overwrites the value in place, dropping the previous one first (dec-ref’d if it was an object payload).

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impl Optional<String>

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pub fn as_str(&self) -> Option<&str>

Borrows the engaged string as &str, or None when nullopt.

Reinterprets the in-cell string without cloning: an engaged cell holds a String’s exact 16-byte representation, so &Any can be viewed as &String.

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impl<T: AnyCompatible> Clone for Optional<T>

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fn clone(&self) -> Self

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable) · Source§

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl<T: AnyCompatible + Debug> Debug for Optional<T>

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
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impl<T: AnyCompatible> Default for Optional<T>

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fn default() -> Self

nullopt, matching the C++ default constructor.

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impl<T: AnyCompatible> From<Option<T>> for Optional<T>

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fn from(value: Option<T>) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl<T: AnyCompatible> From<Optional<T>> for Option<T>

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fn from(value: Optional<T>) -> Self

Converts to this type from the input type.
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impl<T: AnyCompatible + PartialEq> PartialEq for Optional<T>

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fn eq(&self, other: &Self) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
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fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
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impl<T: AnyCompatible + Eq> Eq for Optional<T>

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl<T> Freeze for Optional<T>

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impl<T> RefUnwindSafe for Optional<T>
where T: RefUnwindSafe,

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impl<T> !Send for Optional<T>

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impl<T> !Sync for Optional<T>

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impl<T> Unpin for Optional<T>
where T: Unpin,

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impl<T> UnsafeUnpin for Optional<T>

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impl<T> UnwindSafe for Optional<T>
where T: UnwindSafe,

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.